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As of October 1, 1998, the following changes affect teen "on
the job" driving:
- No minor under the age of 17 may drive on public roadways
as part of his or her job if that employment is subject to the
federal child labor laws (as found in the Fair Labor Standards
Act).
- Seventeen year olds may drive on public roadways as part
of their employment, but ONLY if all of the following requirements
are met:
- The driving is limited to daylight hours
- The 17-year-old holds a state license valid for the type
of driving involved in the job performed.
- The 17-year-old has successfully completed a state approved
driver education course and has no record of any moving violation
at the time of hire.
- The automobile or truck is equipped with a seat belt for
the driver and any passengers and the employer has instructed
the youth that the seat belts must be used when driving the vehicle.
- The automobile or truck does not exceed 6,000 pounds gross
vehicle weight.
- Such driving is only occasional and incidental to the 17-year-old's
employment. This means that the youth may spend no more than
one-third of the worktime in any workday and no more than 20
percent of the worktime in any workweek driving.
- The driving may not involve:
- Towing vehicles
- Route deliveries or route sales
- Transportation for hire of property, goods, or passengers
- Urgent, time-sensitive deliveries
- Transporting more than three passengers, including employees
of the employer
- Driving beyond a 30 mile radius from the youth's place of
employment
- More than two trips away from the primary place of employment
in any single day to deliver the employer's goods to a customer
(other than urgent, time-sensitive deliveries which are prohibited)
- More than two trips away from the primary place of employment
in any single day to transport passengers, other than employees
of the employer
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